Abstract:
Literary Criticism is important to be incorporated into the way we concept and
organize an open lecture in the field of Literary Studies. It is very beneficent for the
students to get different approaches to the literary in the same analyze. This way
they can understand how several schools help to see literature differently and they
altogether have the same mission: make the literature open for different readers,
even if they are controversial with each-other.
The novel “The Master and Margarita” in our study has been analyzed in four different
methods, which are: 1. Literature and Biography, 2. Literature and Psychology, 3.
Literature and Society, 4. Literature and the Ideas. As an important novel for the
study of the novel as a genre and at the same time, as an important work for the
society of the time, this masterpiece of Bulgakov has been interpreted from different
schools and methods. The four methods we are using are very important specifically
for this novel, for the conditions of the time when it is written and for the innovations
to the novel genre.
The Albanian Student will be open minded after reading this study, which can be
used even as e lecture, because it shows us practically the importance of different
perspectives to study and to teach literature.